Braces are orthodontic appliances that gradually move teeth into correct alignment using brackets and wires. They are the most established treatment for crowding, gaps, misalignment, and bite issues.

Who Needs Braces?

Children, teens, and adults can all benefit. Common issues include crowded or crooked teeth, gaps, overbites, underbites, crossbites, and teeth that are not in their correct functional position.

Types of Braces

Metal braces are the most common and durable. Ceramic braces use tooth-colored brackets for a less visible look. Lingual braces sit behind the teeth, hidden from view. Self-ligating braces use clips instead of elastics for fewer appointments.

Treatment Time

Most patients wear braces for 18 to 24 months, though mild cases can finish in 12 months and complex cases may take up to three years. Adjustments happen every four to six weeks.

What to Expect

Mild discomfort and pressure for the first few days after each adjustment is normal. Soft foods help during these times. Avoid sticky candy, popcorn, and hard foods that can damage wires and brackets.

After Braces

A retainer is essential after braces are removed to keep teeth in their new positions. Most patients wear retainers full-time for several months, then nightly for years to prevent shifting.